• 文献标题:   Preparation of stable aqueous dispersion of graphene nanosheets and their electrochemical capacitive properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JIN YH, JIA MQ, ZHANG M, WEN QQ
  • 作者关键词:   graphite, graphene, graphene oxide, supercapacitor
  • 出版物名称:   APPLIED SURFACE SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0169-4332 EI 1873-5584
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Chem Technol
  • 被引频次:   34
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.apsusc.2012.10.130
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

Using potassium hydroxide as the reduction agent, a stable aqueous dispersion of graphene nanosheets was successfully prepared and characterized for its structural and electrochemical properties for supercapacitor application. The structure and morphology of the as-prepared material were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectra, X-ray diffraction pattern and high resolution transmission electron microscopy, respectively. The electrochemical supercapacitive properties of as-prepared material were evaluated using cyclic voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge methods and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The as-prepared material showed maximum specific capacitance of (200 F g(-1)) in 6.0 M aqueous KOH electrolyte at scan rate 5 mV s(-1). For comparison, we add the data of traditional chemical reduction agent-hydrazine. (C) 2012 Elsevier B. V. All rights reserved.