• 文献标题:   Sharp switching behaviour in graphene nanoribbon p-n junction
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   HAMMAM AMM, SCHMIDT ME, MURUGANATHAN M, MIZUTA H
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Japan Adv Inst Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2017.05.097
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

The experimental study of interband quantum mechanical tunnelling in graphene nanoribbons is a major step to realizing graphene tunnelling-based field effect transistors (TFET). Here, we report the sharp switching behaviour observed in an electrostatically controlled graphene nanoribbon p-n junction in pn and np biasing. We demonstrate current modulation with a slope of 42 mV/dec over five order of magnitude in drain current at 5 K when the device is switched from nn to np configuration. This slope is unaffected by temperature up to 50 K. The suppression of carrier transmission in the OFF state is attributed to the finite bandgap of the similar to 15 nm wide graphene nanoribbon channel. We show that the reported device characteristics can be explained by band-to-band tunnelling through the junction. This work is expected to offer valuable insight into BTBT in GNRs and be a valuable contribution towards competitive graphene TFETs. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.