• 文献标题:   Incorporating polyacrylamide-functionalized graphene nano-additive enables pilot-scale preparation of mechanically reinforced viscose staple fi ber
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PAN L, FEI X, YANG LJ, ZHOU Z, ZHU MF
  • 作者关键词:   functionalized graphene, insitu polymerization, viscose, composite fiber, mechanical enhancement
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS DESIGN
  • ISSN:   0264-1275 EI 1873-4197
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matdes.2021.109587 EA FEB 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Herein, we communicate an effective method for pilot-scale preparation of graphene reinforced viscose staple fiber. Via an in-situ polymerization approach, the polyacrylamide (PAM) was firstly grafted on the surface of graphene oxide (PAM-GO). It was then reduced by ascorbic acid into the PAM-rGO nanosheets, featuring good dispersibility and compatibility with the viscose matrix. Subsequently, using the viscous process, the viscous/ PAM-rGO composite fiber on the pilot scale. When compared to the pure viscous fiber, the tensile strength and Young's modulus of the viscose/PAM-rGO composite fiber that loaded with 1.0 wt% PAM-rGO demonstrated a significant by 170% and 314%. Comparing the experimental results and the Halpin-Tsai theoretical simulation indicated that most of the incorporated PAM-rGO nanosheets aligned along the fiber axis direction. It was further evidenced by calculating Herman's orientation factor (f) of the viscous/PAM-rGO fibers. Additionally, strong non covalent interactions dominated by hydrogen bonding between the cellulose and PAM-rGO were demonstrated by Raman and FTIR analysis. Furthermore, incorporating PAM-rGO into the cellulose matrix has also improved the thermal stability of the composite fiber. Therefore, we assume that this study will open a new pathway for the scale-up preparation of-incorporated multifunctional polymer fibers. (c) 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).