• 文献标题:   Electrochemically reduced graphene oxide on gold nanoparticles modified with a polyoxomolybdate film. Highly sensitive non-enzymatic electrochemical detection of H2O2
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BERBEC S, ZOLADEK S, JABLONSKA A, PALYS B
  • 作者关键词:   h2o2 reduction, electrocatalysi, graphene, nonenzymatic, oxygen reduction
  • 出版物名称:   SENSORS ACTUATORS BCHEMICAL
  • ISSN:   0925-4005
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Warsaw
  • 被引频次:   16
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.snb.2017.11.163
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) were prepared via the chloroauric acid reduction using Keggin-type anions (PMo12O403-). The layer of AuNPs was deposited on the glassy carbon electrode (GC) and conditioned using repetitive potential cycling between 0.3 and -0.4 V vs. SCE in the buffer solution at pH = 6. The changes in the polyoxometalate structure upon cycling are studied using Raman spectra. Graphene oxide (GO) was drop-cast on a thin layer of AuNPs on a GC electrode. Then, GO was reduced by scanning the electrode potential between -0.4 and -1.2 V vs. Ag/AgCl. The resulting layer of the electrochemically reduced graphene oxide(ERGO) on AuNPs shows non-enzymatic sensitivity to hydrogen peroxide. The sensitivity of the ERGO/AuNPs/GC/electrode to H2O2 equals 741 mA mM(-1) cm(-2) (limit of detection is equal to 56 nM) for the H2O2 concentration lower than 0.1 mM, and 381.5 mu A mM(-1) cm(-2) at the higher concentration of H2O2. The electrocatalytic activity of the bare AuNPs layer and the activity of ERGO deposited directly on the GC electrode are significantly lower, which pointing to a synergistic effect between ERGO and AuNPs. The electrodes are characterized using Raman spectra. The mechanism of the ERGO-AuNPs synergistic electrocatalysis is proposed. (c) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.