• 文献标题:   Efficient optical phase modulator based on an III-V metal-oxide-semiconductor structure with a doped graphene transparent electrode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PIYAPATARAKUL T, TANG HZ, TOPRASERTPONG K, TAKAGI S, TAKENAKA M
  • 作者关键词:   iiiv photonic, hybrid mos capacitor, optical phase modulator, graphene transparent electrode
  • 出版物名称:   JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0021-4922 EI 1347-4065
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.35848/1347-4065/aca59c
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

We propose a III-V metal-oxide-semiconductor (MOS) optical modulator with a graphene gate electrode along with the analysis of the modulation properties. With p-type doped graphene used as a transparent gate electrode, we can fully utilize the electron-induced refractive index change in an n-type InGaAsP waveguide with the reduction of the hole-induced optical absorption observed in a III-V/Si hybrid MOS optical modulator. Numerical analysis displays that up to the phase modulation efficiency of 0.82 V center dot cm and 0.22 dB optical loss for pi phase shift can be achieved when the gate oxide thickness is 100 nm. With the elimination of the unnecessary parasitic capacitance found in the overlapping of graphene on the slab part of the waveguide, in conjunction with the high electron mobility in InGaAsP, the device also enables a modulation bandwidth of greater than 200 GHz.