• 文献标题:   Graphite from the Viewpoint of Landau Level Spectroscopy: An Effective Graphene Bilayer and Monolayer
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ORLITA M, FAUGERAS C, SCHNEIDER JM, MARTINEZ G, MAUDE DK, POTEMSKI M
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0031-9007
  • 通讯作者地址:   CNRS
  • 被引频次:   76
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.166401
  • 出版年:   2009

▎ 摘  要

We describe an infrared transmission study of a thin layer of bulk graphite in magnetic fields up to B=34 T. Two series of absorption lines whose energy scales as root B and B are present in the spectra and identified as contributions of massless holes at the H point and massive electrons in the vicinity of the K point, respectively. We find that the optical response of the K point electrons corresponds, over a wide range of energy and magnetic field, to a graphene bilayer with an effective interlayer coupling 2 gamma(1), twice the value for a real graphene bilayer, which reflects the crystal ordering of bulk graphite along the c axis. The K point electrons thus behave as massive Dirac fermions with a mass enhanced twice in comparison to a true graphene bilayer.