• 文献标题:   Tunable graphene near-IR dielectric loaded waveguides
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU CL, HE XY, ZHAO ZY, LIN FT, LIU F, SHI WZ
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, surface plasmon, tunable, nearinfrared
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF PHYSICS DAPPLIED PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0022-3727 EI 1361-6463
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1088/0022-3727/49/26/265102
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

By integrating the graphene layer with the dielectric loaded surface plasmon waveguides, the tunable propagation properties have been investigated in the near-IR region, including the influences of operation frequency, the Fermi level of the graphene layer, and dielectric layer thickness. To improve the modulation properties, multiple unit cell (graphene-Al2O3) structure has been adopted. The results manifest that as the period number of the unit cell increases, the modulation depths of the propagation properties increase obviously. For instance, the modulation depth of propagation length can reach about 80% if the Fermi level changes in the range of 0.1-0.5 eV. As frequency increases, the effective index of the hybrid mode increases, while the propagation length shows a peak. The results are very helpful in understanding the tunable mechanisms of graphene plasmonic devices and designing novel waveguide structures, e.g. resonators and modulators.