• 文献标题:   Cucurbituril and Azide Cofunctionalized Graphene Oxide for Ultrasensitive Electro-Click Biosensing
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   WEI TX, DONG TT, XING H, LIU Y, DAI ZH
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0003-2700 EI 1520-6882
  • 通讯作者地址:   Nanjing Normal Univ
  • 被引频次:   8
  • DOI:   10.1021/acs.analchem.7b03068
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

To achieve high selectivity and sensitivity simultaneously in an electrochemical biosensing platform, cucurbituril and azide cofunctionalized graphene oxide, a new functional nanomaterial that acts as a go-between to connect the recognition element with amplified signal architecture, is developed in this work. The cucurbituril and azide cofunctionalized graphene oxide features a high specific surface area with abundant levels of the two types of functional groups. Specifically, it emerges as a powerful tool to link recognition elements with simplicity, high yield, rapidity, and highly selective reactivity through azide-alkynyl click chemistry. Moreover, it possesses many host molecules to interact with guest molecules (also signal molecules)-grafted branched ethylene imine polymer, through which the detection sensitivity can be greatly improved. Together with electro-click technology, a highly controllable, selective, and sensitive biosensing platform can be easily created. For VEGF165 protein detection, the electro-click assay has high selectivity and sensitivity; a dynamic detection range from 10 fg mL(-1) to 1 ng mL(-1) with a detection limit of 8 fg mL(-1) was achieved. The electro-click biosensing strategy based on cucurbituril and azide cofunctionalized graphene oxide would have great promise for other target analytes with a broad range of applications.