• 文献标题:   Effects of Graphene Addition on the Mechanical Properties of Composites for Dental Restoration
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAVA S, MOLDOVAN M, SAROSI C, MESAROS A, DUDEA D, ALB C
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, hydroxyapatite, dental composites restoration, mechanical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALE PLASTICE
  • ISSN:   0025-5289
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Med Pharm Iuliu Hatieganu
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:  
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Alternative research techniques are essential in order to prove the efficacy of graphene dental materials and their viability, especially if we associate them with other materials studied so far. It is important to determine the effects of these techniques because they can demonstrate the viability and credibility of the research on its properties. The purpose of this study was to measure and analyze the mechanical properties of several composite materials with/without graphene and commercial composite Herculite, designed for dental composites-restorations. The materials were composed of a visible light-curing monomer mixture (Bis-GMA+TEGDMA) as a matrix and hydroxyapatite with graphene, bioglasses, colloidal silica as a reinforcing filler. Ten specimens of different composites were prepared for each mechanical test: flexural strength, Young's modulus, diametral tensile strength, and compressive strength test (Lloyd Instruments-LR5k Plus). Mean values and standard deviations were calculated and ANOVA and Student Newman Keats multiple comparison tests were applied (P<0.05). The addition of 5-10 wt% of hydroxyapatite with graphene nanoparticles to the unfilled monomer mixtures led to the increase of both Young's modulus, surface hardness of the material, and the flexural strength. Hydraxyapatite with graphene has been used as reinforcing nanofiller in polymeric materials, having potential applications for restorative composites.