• 文献标题:   Montmorillonite/graphene oxide/chitosan composite: Synthesis, characterization and properties
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   YADAV M, AHMAD S
  • 作者关键词:   chitosan, graphene oxide, fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
  • 出版物名称:   INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL MACROMOLECULES
  • ISSN:   0141-8130 EI 1879-0003
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jamia Millia Islamia
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2015.05.055
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The present work reports the successful preparation, thermal and mechanical characterization of high performance films of Na+ montmorillonite (MMT)/graphene oxide (GO)/chitosan (CS) composite using simple solution mixing evaporation method. The formations of films were verified by Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and Raman spectroscopy. The thermal stability and mechanical properties of these films were investigated by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and mechanical testing (Instron 8871). The results obtained from these studies revealed that the composites of chitosan, MMT, and graphene oxide were homogeneous in nature. A synergistic effect of MMT and GO reinforcing on chitosan matrix was observed for the first time, in case of 5 wt.% MMT and 1 wt.% GO. The tensile strength of (5 wt.%) MMT/(1 wt.%) GO/CS composite was formed 9 +/- 0.23% and 27 +/- 0.25% higher than that of the (1 wt.%) GO/CS composite and chitosan, respectively. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.