• 文献标题:   Comparison of graphene oxide and graphitic carbon nitride filled carbon-phenolic composites: Thermomechanical properties and role of the strong electronegativity of nanofillers
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA YY, YANG Y, LU CX, LU K, WU SJ, LIU XC, WEN XD
  • 作者关键词:   composite, fiber, nanoparticle, nanowire, nanocrystal, theory modeling, thermal propertie
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0021-8995 EI 1097-4628
  • 通讯作者地址:   Chinese Acad Sci
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1002/app.46242
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Carbon-phenolic (CF-PR) composites with 0.1 wt % graphene oxide (GO) and acidified graphitic carbon nitride (ag-C3N4) were synthesized and characterized to understand their thermal properties. The thermal conductivity, coefficient thermal expansion, dynamic mechanical analysis, and scanning electron microscopy were used in our experimental efforts. The results demonstrate that the ag-C3N4-filled composite had 17.17% and 54% reductions in the thermal conductivity and coefficient thermal expansion, respectively, when compared with the neat composite, although the GO-filled showed a 8.54% decrease and a 30% increase, respectively. Furthermore, reactive molecular dynamics simulation was used to investigate the mechanisms at the atomistic level when the composites are subjected to thermal behavior. The simulated results show that the influence of GO and ag-C3N4 on the thermal conductivities of the composites was different. Lowly loaded GO favored the more interfacial thermal resistance. However, the stronger electronegativity in ag-C3N4 favored the formation of a vacuum zone in the matrix; this contributed to increasing the interfacial boundaries and defect scattering. The simulation results are expected to be of great help to serve as a guide for further experiments concerning the thermal properties. (c) 2018 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2018, 135, 46242.