• 文献标题:   Probing built-in strain in freestanding graphene monolayers by Raman spectroscopy
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   METTEN D, FEDERSPIEL F, ROMEO M, BERCIAUD S
  • 作者关键词:   doping, freestanding graphene, raman scattering, strain
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI BBASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0370-1972 EI 1521-3951
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Strasbourg
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1002/pssb.201300220
  • 出版年:   2013

▎ 摘  要

We report a detailed spatially resolved Raman study on a set of eight pristine freestanding graphene monolayers. While we find, as previously reported, that freestanding graphene is quasi-undoped, our study also reveals that non-negligible built-in strain occurs in these samples. The level of built-in strain varies significantly from one sample to another and can be estimated with accuracy from the correlation of the frequencies of the G and 2D Raman modes. Sample-dependent compressive and tensile strains as high as 0.1% are reported. (C) 2013 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim