• 文献标题:   A functionalized graphene oxide-iron oxide nanocomposite for magnetically targeted drug delivery, photothermal therapy, and magnetic resonance imaging
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MA XX, TAO HQ, YANG K, FENG LZ, CHENG L, SHI XZ, LI YG, GUO L, LIU Z
  • 作者关键词:   graphene oxide, magnetic nanocomposite, magnetic targeting, drug delivery, photothermal therapy, magnetic resonance imaging
  • 出版物名称:   NANO RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   1998-0124 EI 1998-0000
  • 通讯作者地址:   Soochow Univ
  • 被引频次:   343
  • DOI:   10.1007/s12274-012-0200-y
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Two-dimensional graphene and its composite nanomaterials offer interesting physical/chemical properties and have been extensively explored in a wide range of fields in recent years. In this work, we synthesize a multi-functional superparamagnetic graphene oxide-iron oxide hybrid nanocomposite (GO-IONP), which is then functionalized by a biocompatible polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymer to acquire high stability in physiological solutions. A chemotherapy drug, doxorubicin (DOX), was loaded onto GO-IONP-PEG, forming a GO-IONP-PEG-DOX complex, which enables magnetically targeted drug delivery. GO-IONP-PEG also exhibits strong optical absorbance from the visible to the near-infrared (NIR) region, and can be utilized for localized photothermal ablation of cancer cells guided by the magnetic field. Moreover, for the first time, in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) imaging of tumor-bearing mice is also demonstrated using GO-IONP-PEG as the T (2) contrast agent. Our work suggests the promise of using multifunctional GO-based nanocomposites for applications in cancer theranostics.