• 文献标题:   N- and S-codoped graphene hollow nanoballs as an efficient Pt-free electrocatalyst for dye-sensitized solar cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   CHANG YC, TSENG CA, LEE CP, ANN SB, HUANG YJ, HO KC, CHEN YT
  • 作者关键词:   chemical vapor deposition, dyesensitized solar cell, graphene hollow ball, heteroatomdoping, ptfree counter electrode
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Taiwan Univ
  • 被引频次:   4
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2019.227470
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

We synthesize heteroatoms-doped graphene hollow nanoballs (GHBs) on flexible carbon cloth (CC) substrates via chemical vapor deposition (CVD) reaction to be used as an efficient non-noble electrocatalyst in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). The as-synthesized heteroatoms-doped GHBs/CC, including nitrogen-doped GHBs, sulfurdoped GHBs, and nitrogen and sulfur-codoped GHBs (denoted by N-GHBs/CC, S-GHBs/CC and N,S-GHBs/CC, respectively), are used as an efficient counter electrode (CE) in DSSCs. Unlike planar graphene sheets, the highly curved GHBs can avoid self-assembly restacking to provide high surface areas for electrocatalytic reactions. In addition, the heteroatomic incorporation in GHBs can reduce the charge-transfer resistance to enhance the electrocatalytic activity. Among these doped GHB samples, N,S-GHBs show the best catalytic performance due to the synergistic effect from both electronic and geometric changes, caused by the N- and Sdopings, respectively. The DSSC with a N,S-GHB CE exhibits the power conversion efficiency of 9.02%, comparable to that (8.90%) of a Pt-based counterpart.