• 文献标题:   Synergistic effect of Ag nanoparticle-decorated graphene oxide and carbon fiber on electrical actuation of polymeric shape memory nanocomposites
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LU HB, LIANG F, GOU JH, LENG JS, DU SY
  • 作者关键词:   shape memory polymer, electrical propertie, graphene oxide
  • 出版物名称:   SMART MATERIALS STRUCTURES
  • ISSN:   0964-1726 EI 1361-665X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Harbin Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   21
  • DOI:   10.1088/0964-1726/23/8/085034
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

This study reports an effective approach of significantly improving electrical properties and recovery performance of shape memory polymer (SMP) nanocomposite, of which its shape recovery was triggered by electrically resistive Joule heating. Reduced graphene oxide (GOs) self-assembled and grafted onto carbon fiber, were used to enhance the interfacial bonding with the SMP matrix via van der Waals force and covalent bond, respectively. A layer of Ag nanoparticles was synthesized from Ag+ solution and chemically deposited onto GO assemblies. These Ag nanoparticles were expected to bridge the gap between GO and improve the electrical conductivity. The experimental results reveal that the electrical conductivity of the SMP nanocomposite was significantly improved via the synergistic effect between Ag nanoparticle-decorated GO and carbon fiber. Finally, the electrically induced shape memory effect of the SMP nanocomposite was achieved, and the temperature distribution in the SMP nanocomposites was recorded and monitored. An effective approach was demonstrated to produce the electro-activated SMP nanocomposites and the resistive Joule heating was viable at a low electrical voltage below 10 V.