• 文献标题:   Nanoscale friction on MoS2/graphene heterostructures
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LIU Z, SZCZEFANOWICZ B, LOPES JMJ, GAN ZY, GEORGE A, TURCHANIN A, BENNEWITZ R
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   NANOSCALE
  • ISSN:   2040-3364 EI 2040-3372
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1039/d3nr00138e EA FEB 2023
  • 出版年:   2023

▎ 摘  要

Stacked hetero-structures of two-dimensional materials allow for a design of interactions with corresponding electronic and mechanical properties. We report structure, work function, and frictional properties of 1 to 4 layers of MoS2 grown by chemical vapor deposition on epitaxial graphene on SiC(0001). Experiments were performed by atomic force microscopy in ultra-high vacuum. Friction is dominated by adhesion which is mediated by a deformation of the layers to adapt the shape of the tip apex. Friction decreases with increasing number of MoS2 layers as the bending rigidity leads to less deformation. The dependence of friction on applied load and bias voltage can be attributed to variations in the atomic potential corrugation of the interface, which is enhanced by both load and applied bias. Minimal friction is obtained when work function differences are compensated.