• 文献标题:   Enhancement of the Stability of Fluorine Atoms on Defective Graphene and at Graphene/Fluorographene Interface
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AO ZM, JIANG QG, LI S, LIU H, PEETERS FM, LI S, WANG GX
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, density functional theory, thermal stability, fluorination, diffusion
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Technol Sydney
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.5b04319
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Fluorinated graphene is one of the most important derivatives of graphene and has been found to have great potential in optoelectronic and photonic nanodevices. However, the stability of F atoms on fluorinated graphene under different conditions, which is essential to maintain the desired properties of fluorinated graphene, is still unclear. In this work, we investigate the diffusion of F atoms on pristine graphene, graphene with defects, and at graphene/fluorographene interfaces by using density functional theory calculations. We find that an isolated F atom diffuses easily on graphene, but those F atoms can be localized by inducing vacancies or absorbates in graphene and by creating graphene/fluorographene interfaces, which would strengthen the binding energy of F atoms on graphene and increase the diffusion energy barrier of F atoms remarkably.