• 文献标题:   Pillared graphene as an ultra-high sensitivity mass sensor
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DUAN K, LI L, HU YJ, WANG XL
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
  • ISSN:   2045-2322
  • 通讯作者地址:   Huazhong Univ Sci Technol
  • 被引频次:   14
  • DOI:   10.1038/s41598-017-14182-6
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Hybrid structure of graphene sheets supported by carbon nanotubes (CNTs) sustains unique properties of both graphene and CNTs, which enables the utilization of advantages of the two novel materials. In this work, the capability of three-dimensional pillared graphene structure used as nanomechanical sensors is investigated by performing molecular dynamics simulations. The obtained results demonstrate that: (a) the mass sensitivity of the pillared graphene structure is ultrahigh and can reach at least 1 yg (10(-24) g) with a mass responsivity 0.34 GHz . yg(-1); (b) the sizes of pillared graphene structure, particularly the distance between carbon nanotube pillars, have a significant effect on the sensing performance; (c) an analytical expression can be derived to detect the deposited mass from the resonant frequency of the pillared graphene structure. The performed analyses might be significant to future design and application of pillared graphene based sensors with high sensitivity and large detecting area.