• 文献标题:   Few-layer graphene-like flakes derived by plasma treatment: A potential material for hydrogen adsorption and storage
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KOSTOGLOU N, TARAT A, WALTERS I, RYZHKOV V, TAMPAXIS C, CHARALAMBOPOULOU G, STERIOTIS T, MITTERER C, REBHOLZ C
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, plasma, adsorption, hydrogen storage, nanoporous powder
  • 出版物名称:   MICROPOROUS MESOPOROUS MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1387-1811 EI 1873-3093
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Leoben
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.micromeso.2016.01.027
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

A novel, one-step, wet-free, environmental friendly and high-yield method for producing few-layer graphene powders with large surface areas (up to 800 m(2)/g) and narrow nanopore sizes (0.7-0.8 nm) using plasma-induced exfoliation of natural graphite is presented. Advanced characterization techniques were employed, including scanning and transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction and N-2 gas adsorption/desorption measurements at 77 K, to investigate the morphological, elemental, structural and textural/porosity properties of these nanomaterials. Fully reversible H-2 gas adsorption/desorption isotherms with maximum gravimetric capacities of up to similar to 2 wt.% at 77 K and similar to 60 bar are reported here. The H-2 storage performance at 77 K is well correlated with certain textural features such as specific surface area and microporosity. The results of this work provide a valuable feedback for further research on plasma-processed graphene-based materials towards efficient H-2 storage via cryo-adsorption. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.