• 文献标题:   Graphene coatings for chemotherapy: avoiding silver-mediated degradation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAZZOLA F, TRINH T, COOIL S, OSTLI ER, HOYDALSVIK K, SKJONSFJELL ETB, KJELSTRUP S, PREOBRAJENSKI A, CAFOLLA AA, EVANS DA, BREIBY DW, WELLS JW
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, chemotherapy, fluorouracil, surface chemistry, photoemission
  • 出版物名称:   2D MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   2053-1583
  • 通讯作者地址:   Norwegian Univ Sci Technol NTNU
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1583/2/2/025004
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Chemotherapy treatment usually involves the delivery of fluorouracil (5-Fu) together with other drugs through central venous catheters. Catheters and their connectors are increasingly treated with silver or argentic alloys/compounds. Complications arising from broken catheters are common, leading to additional suffering for patients and increased medical costs. Here, we uncover a likely cause of such failure through a study of the surface chemistry relevant to chemotherapy drug delivery, i.e. between 5-Fu and silver. We show that silver catalytically decomposes 5-Fu, compromising the efficacy of the chemotherapy treatment. Furthermore, HF is released as a product, which will be damaging to both patient and catheter. We demonstrate that graphene surfaces inhibit this undesirable reaction and would offer superior performance as nanoscale coatings in cancer treatment applications.