• 文献标题:   NiO-Fe2O3 based graphene aerogel as urea electrooxidation catalyst
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DAS G, TESFAYE RM, WON Y, YOON HH
  • 作者关键词:   aerogel, reduced graphene oxide, urea oxidation, electrocatalyst, self assembly
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Gachon Univ
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2017.03.197
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

A NiO-Fe2O3 based graphene aerogel was employed as a novel catalyst material for the electrochemical oxidation of urea. The three-dimensional aerogels were synthesized by metal ions (Ni2+ and Fe3+)-induced self-assembly using poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) as the structural scaffold. The NiO-Fe2O3/rGO/ PVA aerogels were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The catalytic performance of the aerogels for urea electrooxidation in an alkaline medium was investigated by cyclic voltammetry. The NiO-Fe2O3/rGO/PVA aerogel electrode exhibited significant reduction of the onset oxidation potential (similar to 90 mV) compared to that of NiO/rGO/PVA. The NiO-Fe2O3/rGO/PVA aerogel electrode showed a peak current density of 44.6 mA cm(-2) at 0.33 M urea in 1.0 M KOH, which was 2.6-fold higher than that of NiO/rGO/PVA electrode. Moreover, the NiO-Fe2O3/rGO/PVA electrode showed only a 11% loss in the peak current after 200th cycles. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.