• 文献标题:   A Kaluza-Klein description of geometric phases in graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   BAKKE K, PETROV AY, FURTADO C
  • 作者关键词:   geometric phase, graphene, kaluzaklein theory
  • 出版物名称:   ANNALS OF PHYSICS
  • ISSN:   0003-4916
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Fed Paraiba
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.aop.2012.08.005
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

In this paper, we use the Kaluza-Klein approach to describe topological defects in a graphene layer. Using this approach, we propose a geometric model allowing us to discuss the quantum flux in K-spin subspace. Within this model, the graphene layer with a topological defect is described using a four-dimensional metric, where the deformation produced by the topological defect is introduced via the three-dimensional part of a metric tensor, while an Abelian gauge field is introduced via an extra dimension. We use this new geometric model to discuss the arising of topological quantum phases in a graphene layer with a topological defect. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.