• 文献标题:   Graphene oxide in the remediation of norfloxacin from aqueous matrix: simultaneous adsorption and degradation process
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MOREIRA VR, LEBRON YAR, DA SILVA MM, SANTOS LVD, JACOB RS, DE VASCONCELOS CKB, VIANA MM
  • 作者关键词:   adsorption, emerging contaminant, nanotechnology, graphene, water treatment
  • 出版物名称:   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE POLLUTION RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   0944-1344 EI 1614-7499
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Fed Minas Gerais
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11356-020-09656-6 EA JUN 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

In the present study, the simultaneous adsorption degradation of norfloxacin (NOR) by graphene oxide from aqueous matrix was verified. Graphene oxide (GO, similar to 8 layers) was prepared using modified Hummers method through the oxidation/exfoliation of expanded graphite. Spectroscopic techniques confirmed the NOR adsorption onto GO surface and the partial antibiotic degradation promoted by hydroxyl radicals derived from GO. Furthermore, the mass spectra after the adsorption-degradation processes showed NOR degradation intermediates that was compared and confirmed by other studies. The nanomaterial showed a removal capacity of 374.9 +/- 29.8 mg g(-1), observing greater contribution from the NOR in the zwitterionic form and removals up to 94.8%. The intraparticle diffusion process, assessed by Boyd's model and Fick's law, presented a greater contribution in the removal process, reaching the equilibrium 30 min after the beginning. In addition, the temperature increase would disadvantage the process, which was considered thermodynamically viable throughout the evaluated temperature range. Finally, the process was scaled-up in a single stage batch adsorber considering a NOR removal efficiency of 95%. This resulted in mass requirement of 63.6 g of GO in order to treat 0.5 m(3)of contaminated water. In general, the simultaneous adsorption-degradation process was considered innovative and promising in pharmaceutical compounds remediation.