• 文献标题:   Synthesis of porous 2D layered nickel oxide-reduced graphene oxide (NiO-rGO) hybrid composite for the efficient electrochemical detection of epinephrine in biological fluid
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   RAMU AG, UMAR A, IBRAHIM AA, ALGADI H, IBRAHIM YSA, WANG Y, HANAFIAH MM, SHANMUGAM P, CHOI DJ
  • 作者关键词:   epinephrine, human serum, electrochemical sensor, 2dporous nio, electrocatalyst
  • 出版物名称:   ENVIRONMENTAL RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   0013-9351 EI 1096-0953
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   17
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.envres.2021.111366 EA JUN 2021
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

In the present research work, 2D-Porous NiO decorated graphene nanocomposite was synthesized by hydrothermal method to monitored the concentration of epinephrine (EPI). The morphology (SEM and TEM) results confirmed 2D-Porous NiO nanoparticles firmly attached over graphene nanosheets. FTIR and XPS analysis confirmed the formation of nickel oxide formation and complete reduction of GO to rGO. The electrochemical activity of the proposed NiO-rGO/GCE modified electrode on epinephrine was analyzed by simple cyclic voltammetry technique. The proposed low cost NiO-rGO/GCE modified electrode showed excellent catalytic activity over GCE and rGO/GCE electrodes. Due to its high conductivity and charge transfer ability of the NiO-rGO/GCE modified electrode exhibited high sensitivity of EPI at optimized conditions. The anodic peak current of the EPI linearly increases with increasing the concertation of EPI. A wide linear range (50 mu M-1000 mu M) was achieved with high correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.9986) and the limit of detection (LOD) of NiO-rGO/GCE modified electrode was calculated to be 10 mu M. NiO-rGO/GCE electrode showed good stability and repeatability towards the EPI oxidation. Mainly, the proposed NiO-rGO/GCE modified electrode showed good sensitivity of EPI in the human biological fluid with high recovery percentage. The low cost, NiO-rGO/GCE electrode could be the promising sensor electrode for the detection of Epinephrine in the real samples.