• 文献标题:   Morphology and Magneto-Transport in Exfoliated Graphene on Ultrathin Crystalline beta-Si3N4(0001)/Si(111)
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SALIMIAN S, XIANG SH, COLONNA S, RONCI F, FOSCA M, ROSSELLA F, BELTRAM F, FLAMMINI R, HEUN S
  • 作者关键词:   field effect transistor, graphene, low temperature, magnetotransport, scanning tunneling microscopy, si3n4, weak localization
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   2196-7350
  • 通讯作者地址:   CNR
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/admi.201902175 EA APR 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

This work reports the first experimental study of graphene transferred on beta-Si3N4(0001)/Si(111). A comprehensive quantitative understanding of the physics of ultrathin Si3N4 as a gate dielectric for graphene-based devices is provided. The Si3N4 film is grown on Si(111) under ultra-high vacuum (UHV) conditions and investigated by scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Subsequently, a graphene flake is deposited on top of it by a polymer-based transfer technique, and a Hall bar device is fabricated from the graphene flake. STM is employed again to study the graphene flake under UHV conditions after device fabrication and shows that the surface quality is preserved. Electrical transport measurements, carried out at low temperature in magnetic field, reveal back gate modulation of carrier density in the graphene channel and show the occurrence of weak localization. Under these experimental conditions, no leakage current between back gate and graphene channel is detected.