• 文献标题:   Growth of large-area, few-layer graphene by femtosecond pulsed laser deposition with double-layer Ni catalyst
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   DONG XM, LIU SB, SONG HY, GU P
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0022-2461 EI 1573-4803
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10853-016-0494-3
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

We demonstrated a simple method of fabricating large-area, few-layer graphene that involves performing femtosecond pulsed laser deposition at a relatively low temperature of 500 A degrees C and a high pressure of 10 Torr using a double-layer Ni catalyst. The average thickness of the resulting graphene films was less than 3 nm, their average area was more than 1 cm, and their electrical resistivity was only 0.44 . The laser deposition process was also conducted at different laser energies, and it was observed that the quality of the few-layer graphene could be improved using a double-layer catalyst at a higher laser energy. The ejection of C clusters by breaking the C-C bonds of the HOPG through multi-photon ionization can explain the observed graphene formation characteristics. The insights may facilitate the controllable synthesis of large-area, mono-layer graphene and promote the commercialize application of the graphene.