• 文献标题:   Sulfur synchronously electrodeposited onto exfoliated graphene sheets as a cathode material for advanced lithium-sulfur batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG LY, HUANG H, YIN HL, XIA Y, LUO JM, LIANG C, GAN YP, TAO XY, ZHANG WK
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY A
  • ISSN:   2050-7488 EI 2050-7496
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ Technol
  • 被引频次:   27
  • DOI:   10.1039/c5ta04609b
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Lithium-sulfur batteries show fascinating potential applications for rapid-growing electric vehicles and grid-level energy storage due to their low cost and high energy density. To date, various carbon hosts have been utilized to confine sulfur for improving Li-S battery performance. However, the adopted sulfur storage techniques are post-carbon-synthesis involving complex processes. It remains a great challenge to determine the ideal configuration of carbon-sulfur composites with uniform dispersion and high sulfur loading. Herein, we report a novel synthesis of graphene-sulfur composites by electrolytic exfoliation of graphite coupled with in situ sulfur electrodeposition. The sample delivers an initial discharge capacity of 1080 mA h g(-1) at 0.1 A g(-1) and retains above 900 mA h g(-1) over 60 cycles. This strategy via electrochemical exfoliation/deposition synchronous reactions can provide strong sulfur chemical interactions with the graphene host, achieving advanced cathode materials for Li-S batteries.