• 文献标题:   Highly sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) grafted on graphene oxide as nanohybrid proton exchange membrane applied in fuel cells
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAO ST, XU HL, FANG Z, OUADAH A, CHEN H, CHEN X, SHI LB, MA B, JING CJ, ZHU CJ
  • 作者关键词:   sulfonated poly ether ether ketone, graphene oxide, graftingto, proton exchange membrane, fuel cell
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
  • ISSN:   0013-4686 EI 1873-3859
  • 通讯作者地址:   Beijing Inst Technol
  • 被引频次:   6
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.electacta.2018.06.180
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Highly sulfonated poly(ether ether ketone) (PEEK) polymer is hydrogenated and then readily grafted on GO to provide nanohybrid material GO-g-SPEEK. The material shows good enough properties for the preparation of proton exchange membranes. First, the GO-g-SPEEK membrane has much more water uptake but less water swelling compared with Nafion((R)), and an excellent proton conductivity of 0.219 Scm(-1) at 90 degrees C. Then, it demonstrates a peak power density of 112 mWcm(-2) when utilized in a H-2/air fuel cell at circumstance temperature. Further, blending of the materials with Nation leads to composite membranes of GO-g-SPEEK/Nafion, which has a close proton conductivity to that of GO-g-SPEEK but far higher cell performances. Of the composite membranes, GO-g-SPEEK/Nafion-33 reveals cell performance of 182 mWcm(-2) at 25 degrees C and 213 mWcm(-2) at 60 degrees C. These results indicate that Nation might serve only as an enhancer of compatibility between membrane and Nafion-supported catalyst phase in the membrane electrode assembly, and therefore suggest that the GO-g-SPEEK may be a promising membrane material for the application in proton exchange membrane fuel cells. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.