• 文献标题:   High-performance silicon-graphene hybrid plasmonic waveguide photodetectors beyond 1.55 mu m
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUO JS, LI J, LIU CY, YIN YL, WANG WH, NI ZH, FU ZL, YU H, XU Y, SHI YC, MA YG, GAO SM, TONG LM, DAI DX
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   LIGHTSCIENCE APPLICATIONS
  • ISSN:   2047-7538
  • 通讯作者地址:   Zhejiang Univ
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1038/s41377-020-0263-6
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Graphene has attracted much attention for the realization of high-speed photodetection for silicon photonics over a wide wavelength range. However, the reported fast graphene photodetectors mainly operate in the 1.55 mu m wavelength band. In this work, we propose and realize high-performance waveguide photodetectors based on bolometric/photoconductive effects by introducing an ultrathin wide silicon-graphene hybrid plasmonic waveguide, which enables efficient light absorption in graphene at 1.55 mu m and beyond. When operating at 2 mu m, the present photodetector has a responsivity of 70 mA/W and a setup-limited 3 dB bandwidth of >20 GHz. When operating at 1.55 mu m, the present photodetector also works very well with a broad 3 dB bandwidth of >40 GHz (setup-limited) and a high responsivity of 0.4 A/W even with a low bias voltage of -0.3 V. This work paves the way for achieving high-responsivity and high-speed silicon-graphene waveguide photodetection in the near/mid-infrared ranges, which has applications in optical communications, nonlinear photonics, and on-chip sensing.