• 文献标题:   Spatially Controlled Transience of Graphene-Polymer Electronics with Silicon Singulation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GUND V, RUYACK A, LEONARDI A, VINAYAKUMAR KB, OBER C, LAL A
  • 作者关键词:   graphene interconnect, graphene sensor, hybrid polymersilicon system, layer transfer fabrication, transient electronic
  • 出版物名称:   ADVANCED FUNCTIONAL MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   1616-301X EI 1616-3028
  • 通讯作者地址:   Cornell Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1002/adfm.201900592
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

Transient electronics are an emerging technology for civilian and government applications that require controlled disintegration of an electronic chip into smaller components, by physical or chemical means. Here, a pillar-on-polymer architecture is presented for a transient system where the electronic components are partitioned on an array of silicon pillars. The pillars are mechanically tethered by a vaporizable polymer film and electrically routed with atomically thin graphene interconnects. Polymer vaporization is achieved with Joule heating of thin-film metal heaters associated with each silicon pillar, which singulates the pillar. The pillar singulation breaks the graphene interconnects locally, without collateral damage to other on-chip components. This process demonstrates a methodology for temporally and spatially controlled transience as any single pillar can be singulated at any time. A novel polymer-silicon layer transfer fabrication process is used to microfabricate a 3 x 3 array of 200 mu m diameter silicon pillars spaced 200 mu m apart, with gold heaters and graphene interconnects, and the controlled singulation of individual pillars is demonstrated. As a demonstration of a sensor in this technology, a piezoresistive accelerometer is integrated with this platform, which uses a silicon pillar array suspended from the polymer film as a proof mass.