• 文献标题:   Optical dielectric function of two-dimensional WS2 on epitaxial graphene
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   MAGNOZZI M, FERRERA M, PICCININI G, PACE S, FORTI S, FABBRI F, COLETTI C, BISIO F, CANEPA M
  • 作者关键词:   ws2 on graphene, spectroscopic ellipsometry, 2d materials heterostack, dielectric function
  • 出版物名称:   2D MATERIALS
  • ISSN:   2053-1583
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ist Nazl Fis Nucl
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1088/2053-1583/ab6f0b
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Heterostacks composed of two-dimensional WS2 and graphene exhibit interesting opto-electronic properties, including ultrafast charge transfer and fast, efficient photodetection. The optical properties of WS2 are heavily influenced by the presence of graphene in the heterostack, yet, so far, their characterization in the whole visible range is missing. In this work we report the complex dielectric function of two-dimensional WS2 flakes on epitaxial graphene on silicon carbide, obtained by means of spectroscopic ellipsometry (SE). The so-called A, B and C excitonic features are precisely identified, and significant differences with respect to literature data of WS2 on fused silica are highlighted. Since this investigation is based on SE, the complex dielectric function of WS2 is retrieved without performing Kramers Kronig analysis, which is instead necessary when employing reflectance or transmittance spectroscopy. Furthermore, the approach described in this work can be used in principle to characterize any two-dimensional flakes, both in terms of complex dielectric function and percentage of surface coverage.