• 文献标题:   Graphene-based ultrathin microporous carbon with smaller sulfur molecules for excellent rate performance of lithium-sulfur cathode
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PENG ZH, FANG WY, ZHAO HB, FANG JH, CHENG HW, DOAN TNL, XU JQ, CHEN P
  • 作者关键词:   lithiumsulfur batterie, cathode, smaller sulfur molecule, graphene oxide, microporous carbon
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF POWER SOURCES
  • ISSN:   0378-7753 EI 1873-2755
  • 通讯作者地址:   Shanghai Univ
  • 被引频次:   36
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.jpowsour.2015.01.180
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Ultrathin microporous carbon (UMPC) for lithium sulfur (Li-S) cathode with uniform pore width of approximately 0.6 nm and dozens nm in thickness is synthesized with graphene oxide as template by glucose hydrothermal carbonization and surfactant-assisted assembling method. The UMPC supplies desirable S pregnancy space and the intimate contact between UMPC and S, therefore improving the conductivity of S@UMPC composite and dynamic performance. Smaller sulfur molecules limited in UMPC thoroughly prevent the formation of electrolyte-soluble polysulfides, hence excellent cycling performance with 900 mAh g(-1) after 150 cycles is kept. Ultrathin three-dimensional carbon nanosheets are significant to fast electron transfer and Li+ diffusion contributing to excellent dynamic performance (710 mAh g(-1) at 3 C). (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.