• 文献标题:   Improved photo- and chemical-responses of graphene via porphyrin-functionalization for flexible, transparent, and sensitive sensors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PYO S, CHOI U, KIM O
  • 作者关键词:   porphyrin, functionalized graphene, uv monitoring, voc detection, flexible device
  • 出版物名称:   NANOTECHNOLOGY
  • ISSN:   0957-4484 EI 1361-6528
  • 通讯作者地址:   Yonsei Univ
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1088/1361-6528/ab048d
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

The functionalization of graphene with organic molecules is beneficial for the realization of high-performance graphene sensors because functionalization can provide enhanced functionalities beyond the properties of pristine graphene. Although various types of sensors based on organic-graphene hybrids have been developed, the functionalization processes have poor thickness-controllability/reliability or require post-processing, and sensor applications rely on conventional, rigid substrates such as SiO2/Si. Here, a flexible and transparent metalloporphyrin (MPP)-graphene hybrid for sensitive UV detection and chemical sensing is demonstrated. MPP, which provides strong light absorption, redox chemistry, and catalytic activity, is simply deposited onto graphene via one-step evaporation. Optical and electronic characterizations confirm that the graphene is successfully functionalized by MPP while maintaining its outstanding electronic properties. The MPP-functionalization greatly improves the photo- and chemical-sensing performances of the graphene, resulting in over 200% enhanced sensitivities for both UV light (365 nm) and toluene. Simultaneously, the MPP-graphene sensor exhibits no considerable change in electrical resistance under bending conditions, and remarkable optical transmittance in the visible range. On the basis of the excellent performances of the MPP-graphene hybrid, including high sensitivities, flexibility, transparency, and the ease and cost-effectiveness of the MPP-functionalization, it will be a promising candidate for flexible and transparent sensor applications.