• 文献标题:   Synthesis of nitrogen-superdoped and graphene fiber-supported three-dimensional graphene foam for supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KE WG, HE SN, LE WT, LIU Y, ZHANG FL, TANG T, ZHENG YP, CHEN J, CHEN MM, CAO DW
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE
  • ISSN:   0022-2461 EI 1573-4803
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jiangsu Univ
  • 被引频次:   0
  • DOI:   10.1007/s10853-020-04496-8 EA FEB 2020
  • 出版年:   2020

▎ 摘  要

Nitrogen-doped three-dimensional (3D) graphene foam (GF) has aroused tremendous interest for the supercapacitors (SCs) applications because of its unique properties. However, it is still confronting the challenges of facile preparation and the high N-doping level. Here, by rolling a part of graphene planes into the fiber-like scaffold to support other graphene sheets, we obtain high-quality 3D GF. Followed by fluorination and N-doping, N-superdoped GF (NGF) with N content as high as 15.7 at.% was successfully prepared. The combination of fiber-supported 3D structure and high N-level facilitate forming GF with large surface area, low internal resistance, good wettability, and sufficient active sites, which results in high-performance SCs: The prepared NGF electrode has a high specific capacitance (320.0 F g(-1) and 303.5 F g(-1) in three- and two-electrode system, respectively), and a long cycle life (92.8% retention after 1000 cycles), as well, the NGF SC device has a high energy density (42.1 Wh kg(-1) at 250 W kg(-1)).