• 文献标题:   Complementary Schottky diode formation with carbon buffer and p-doped single layer graphene on intrinsic SiC via fluorine intercalation
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEE SY, KIM J, AHN S, JEON KJ, SEO H
  • 作者关键词:   single layer graphene, fluorine intercalation, silicon carbide, schottky diode, image force lowering
  • 出版物名称:   CARBON
  • ISSN:   0008-6223 EI 1873-3891
  • 通讯作者地址:   Ajou Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.carbon.2018.10.069
  • 出版年:   2019

▎ 摘  要

A practical application of graphene is in transistors and diodes fabricated through processes compatible with integrated circuit fabrication processes that are currently used. In this paper, a highly controlled gas phase fluorination treatment (using XeF2) of an intrinsic Si-terminated SiC (i-SiC) substrate and a (6 root 3x6 root 3)R30 degrees carbon buffer layer is shown to effectively convert the buffer layer to p-doped SLG (p-SLG), which is decoupled from the i-SiC substrate through F intercalation. The electrical properties of two diode structures, (1) metal/SiC with buffer layer and (2) p-SLG/SiC, were investigated considering the bias-dependent carrier injection at each interface. The analysis results suggest that the diode turn-on for each diode is due to carrier injection from the metal or p-SLG to the i-SiC substrate, with an exponential modulation of the thermionic injection driven by the image barrier lowering effect. A complementary SLG-based SiC diode formation scheme is demonstrated, as hole injection from p-SLG is the origin of positive bias diode turn-on in the second diode type, whereas the diode having metal/SiC with buffer structure showed negative bias turn-on. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.