• 文献标题:   Porous carbon nanotube/graphene composites for high-performance supercapacitors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LI J, TANG J, YUAN JS, ZHANG K, YU XL, SUN YG, ZHANG H, QIN LC
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, carbon nanotube, supercapacitor, pore structure
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMICAL PHYSICS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0009-2614 EI 1873-4448
  • 通讯作者地址:   Natl Inst Mat Sci
  • 被引频次:   5
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.cplett.2017.12.052
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

Carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are an effective spacer to prevent the re-stacking of graphene layers. However, the aggregation of CNTs always reduces the specific surface area of resulting CNT/graphene composites. Meanwhile, different pores always have different contributions to the specific capacitance. In this study, CNT/graphene composites with different porous structures are synthesized by co-reduction of oxidized CNTs and graphene oxide with different mixing ratios. With an optimized CNT content of 20%, the CNT/graphene composite shows 206 F g (1) in 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate electrolyte. It is found that pores larger than twice the size of electrolyte ions can make greater contributions to the specific capacitance. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.