• 文献标题:   Gold Decorated Graphene by Laser Ablation for Efficient Electrocatalytic Oxidation of Methanol and Ethanol
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KUMAR VL, SIDDHARDHA RSS, KANIYOOR A, PODILA R, MOLLI M, KUMAR VSM, VENKATARAMANIAH K, RAMAPRABHU S, RAO AM, RAMAMURTHY SS
  • 作者关键词:   gold nanoparticle, laser ablation, electrocatalytic oxidation, ethanol fuel cell, graphene composite
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROANALYSIS
  • ISSN:   1040-0397 EI 1521-4109
  • 通讯作者地址:   Sri Sathya Sai Inst Higher Learning
  • 被引频次:   15
  • DOI:   10.1002/elan.201400244
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

A well-known limitation in the fabrication of metal-graphene composite has been the use of surfactants that strongly adsorb on the surface and reduce the performance of the catalyst. We demonstrate here a novel one-pot synthesis of gold nanoparticles by laser ablation of gold strip and in-situ decoration on graphene substrate. Not only the impregnation of nanoparticles was linker free, but also the synthesis by itself was surfactant-free. The composite materials were well characterized morphologically and functionally using electron microscopy, Xray and electron diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, Zeta potential, electrochemical measurements and UV-Visible spectroscopic techniques. This linker-free gold-graphene based composite has been employed for catalytic applications pertaining to electrooxidation. We have explored the use of this composite as a binder-free electrode in electrocatalytic oxidation of methanol and ethanol in alkaline medium. Additionally, the onset potential for ethanol oxidation was found to be more negative, -100 mV, an indication of its promising application in direct ethanol fuel cells.