• 文献标题:   Improving Fire Resistance of Cotton Fabric through Layer-by-Layer Assembled Graphene Multilayer Nanocoating
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   JANG W, CHUNG IJ, KIM J, SEO S, PARK YT, CHOI K
  • 作者关键词:   flame retardant, layerbylayer assembly, graphene, fabric, cone calorimetry
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY
  • ISSN:   0374-4884 EI 1976-8524
  • 通讯作者地址:   Myongji Univ
  • 被引频次:   2
  • DOI:   10.3938/jkps.72.1052
  • 出版年:   2018

▎ 摘  要

In this study, thin films containing poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) and graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs), stabilized with poly(4-styrene-sulfonic acid) (PSS), were assembled by a simple and cost-effective layer-by-layer (LbL) technique in order to introduce the anti-flammability to cotton. These anti-flammable layers were characterized by using UV-vis spectrometry and quartz crystal microbalance as a function of the number of bilayers deposited. Scanning electron microscopy was used to visualize the morphology of the thin film coatings on the cotton fabric. The graphene-polymer thin films introduced anti-flammable properties through thermally stable carbonaceous layers at a high temperature. The thermal stability and flame retardant property of graphene-coated cotton was demonstrated by thermogravimetric analysis, cone calorimetry, and vertical flame test. The results indicate that LbL-assembled graphene-polymer thin films can be applied largely in the field of flame retardant.