• 文献标题:   Collective excitations and flat-band plasmon in twisted bilayer graphene near the magic angle
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   KUANG XH, ZHAN Z, YUAN SJ
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   PHYSICAL REVIEW B
  • ISSN:   2469-9950 EI 2469-9969
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   18
  • DOI:   10.1103/PhysRevB.103.115431
  • 出版年:   2021

▎ 摘  要

Twisted bilayer graphene with tiny rotation angles have drawn significant attention due to the observation of the unconventional superconducting and correlated insulating behaviors. In this paper, we employ a full tight-binding model to investigate collective excitations in twisted bilayer graphene near the magic angle. The polarization function is obtained from the tight-binding propagation method without diagonalization of the Hamiltonian matrix. With the atomic relaxation considered in the simulation, both damped and undamped plasmon modes are discovered near the magic angle under both room temperature and superconductivity transition temperature. In particular, an undamped plasmon mode in narrow bands can be directly probed in magic angle twisted bilayer graphene at superconductivity transition temperature. The undamped plasmon mode is tunable with angles and gradually fades away with both temperature and chemical potential. In practice, the flat bands in twisted bilayer graphene can be detected by exploring the collective plasmons from the measured energy loss function.