• 文献标题:   Laser-processed graphene based micro-supercapacitors for ultrathin, rollable, compact and designable energy storage components
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XIE BH, WANG Y, LAI WH, LIN W, LIN ZY, ZHANG ZX, ZOU PC, XU Y, ZHOU S, YANG C, KANG FY, WONG CP
  • 作者关键词:   microsupercapacitor, surface mountable supercapacitor, aluminum electrolyte capacitor, graphene, laser
  • 出版物名称:   NANO ENERGY
  • ISSN:   2211-2855 EI 2211-3282
  • 通讯作者地址:   Tsinghua Univ
  • 被引频次:   59
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.nanoen.2016.04.045
  • 出版年:   2016

▎ 摘  要

With the development of wearable/flexible electronics, a formidable challenge is to integrate electronic components which were large in their original size into a flexible, thin, and arbitrary layout. As an in-dispensible component in electronics, commercial micro-supercapacitors are disadvantageous in their clumsy cuboid geometry and limited capacity, and are not promising for future applications. In comparison, film-like micro-supercapacitors are superior in miniaturized system integration since they can be folded to fit in restricted spaces while maintaining a high level of volumetric energy density. Here, we carried out a benchmark study of a state-of-the-art well-packaged thin film micro-supercapacitor toward commercial micro-supercapacitor and aluminum electrolyte capacitor. The micro-planar supercapacitor not only exhibits 3.75 times of a commercial micro-supercapacitor and 8785 times of an aluminum electrolytic capacitor in volumetric energy density under 1000 mV s(-1) scan rate, but can also be tailored into diversified shapes, rolled up, and plugged into tiny interstitial spaces inside a device. Such ultrathin (18 mu m) micro-supercapacitor component with high volumetric energy density (0.98 mWh cm(-3) in LiCl-PVA gel, 5.7 mWh cm(-3) in ionic liquid), can be integrated into an electronic device system and shows a series of superior performance characteristics over current commercial benchmarks, which may find vast applications. (C) 2016 Published by Elsevier Ltd.