• 文献标题:   Flow photocatalysis system-based functionalized graphene oxide-ZnO nanoflowers for degradation of a natural humic acid
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   FADILLAH G, SALEH TA, MUNAWAROH H, WAHYUNINGSIH S, RAMELAN AH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, surface propertie, analytical modeling, surface analysi
  • 出版物名称:   ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE POLLUTION RESEARCH
  • ISSN:   0944-1344 EI 1614-7499
  • 通讯作者地址:  
  • 被引频次:   11
  • DOI:   10.1007/s11356-021-16333-9 EA SEP 2021
  • 出版年:   2022

▎ 摘  要

The functionalized graphene oxide-ZnO (fGO/ZnO) nanoflower composites have been studied as a photocatalyst material for flow photodegradation of humic acid (HA) in real samples. The fGO/ZnO nanoflower was prepared via hydrothermal methods. The chemical and physical properties of the synthesized photocatalyst have been carried out by several techniques, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscope-energy-dispersive spectrometer (SEM-EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), and UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The photocatalytic study of degradation of HA by flow system is reported. The optimum condition for degradation was found at pH 4.0, a flow rate of 1 mL min(-1), and a light intensity of 400 mW cm(-2). The degradation efficiency of HA also was influenced by several anion or cation concentration ratios on the system. This method was applied for the degradation of HA in extracted natural HA from the soil, and the efficiency achieved at 98.5%. Therefore, this research provides a low-cost, fast, and reusability method for HA degradation in the environment.