• 文献标题:   Fast Diffusion of O-2 on Nitrogen-Doped Graphene to Enhance Oxygen Reduction and Its Application for High-Rate Zn-Air Batteries
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   TIAN LL, YANG J, WENG MY, TAN R, ZHENG JX, CHEN HB, ZHUANG QC, DAI LM, PAN F
  • 作者关键词:   oxygen reduction reaction, nitrogendoped graphene, znair battery, spillover, oxygen transport
  • 出版物名称:   ACS APPLIED MATERIALS INTERFACES
  • ISSN:   1944-8244 EI 1944-8252
  • 通讯作者地址:   Peking Univ
  • 被引频次:   22
  • DOI:   10.1021/acsami.6b15235
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

N-doped graphene (NDG) was investigated for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and used as air-electrode catalyst for Zn-air batteries. Electrochemical results revealed a slightly lower kinetic activity but a much larger rate capability for the NDG than commercial 20% Pt/C catalyst. The maximum power density for a Zn-air cell with NDG air cathode reached up to 218 mW cm(-2), which is nearly 1.5 times that of its counterpart with the Pt/C (155 mW cm(-2)). The equivalent diffusion coefficient (DE) of oxygen from electrolyte solution to the reactive sites of NDG was evaluated as about 1.5 times the liquid-phase diffusion coefficient (D-L) of oxygen within bulk electrolyte solution. Combined with experiments and ab initio calculations, this seems counterintuitive reverse ORR of NDG versus Pt/C can be rationalized by a spontaneous adsorption and fast solid-state diffusion of O-2 on ultralarge graphene surface of NDG to enhance effective ORR on N-doped-catalytic-centers and to achieve high-rate performance for Zn air batteries.