• 文献标题:   Simultaneous Determination of Ascorbic Acid, Dopamine and Uric Acid, at a Graphene Paste Electrode Modified with Functionalized Graphene Sheets
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   PARVIN MH
  • 作者关键词:   graphene paste electrode, functionalized graphene sheet, simultaneous determination, ascorbic acid, dopamine, uric acid
  • 出版物名称:   ELECTROANALYSIS
  • ISSN:   1040-0397 EI 1521-4109
  • 通讯作者地址:   Islamic Azad Univ
  • 被引频次:   9
  • DOI:   10.1002/elan.201400702
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

The present study reports the simultaneous determination of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and uric acid (UA) in phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.0) using graphene paste electrode modified with functionalized graphene sheets (GPE-MFGSs). The presence of FGS inhibited the adsorption of AA owing to the electrostatic repulsion, but was favorable for the affinity adsorption of DA and UA via the ion exchange and hydrogen bonding mechanisms, respectively. This led to the decrease in the oxidation potential of AA and the significantly enhanced oxidation peak currents of DA and UA at the GPE-MFGSs. By cyclic voltammetry and differential pulse voltammetry, the oxidation potentials of AA, DA, and UA, at the GPE-MFGSs in a ternary mixture were found to be well resolved so that their simultaneous determination could be achieved. Furthermore, the influence of some experimental variables such as graphene paste composition, working solution pH, scan rate and pulse amplitude was studied. In addition, by differential pulse voltammetry, the linear dependence of peak current on the concentration was obtained in the ranges of 0.05-9.0, 0.03-13, and 0.03-5.5 mu M with the lowest detection limits of 0.02, 0.01, and 0.01 mu M for AA, DAand UA,, respectively.