• 文献标题:   Improved Transfer of Graphene for Gated Schottky-Junction, Vertical, Organic, Field-Effect Transistors
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   LEMAITRE MG, DONOGHUE EP, MCCARTHY MA, LIU B, TONGAY S, GILA B, KUMAR P, SINGH RK, APPLETON BR, RINZLER AG
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, transparent electrode, vertical field effect transistor, organic transistor
  • 出版物名称:   ACS NANO
  • ISSN:   1936-0851 EI 1936-086X
  • 通讯作者地址:   Univ Florida
  • 被引频次:   69
  • DOI:   10.1021/nn303848k
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

An improved process for graphene transfer was used to demonstrate high performance graphene enabled vertical organic field effect transistors (G-VFETs). The process reduces disorder and eliminates the polymeric residue that typically plagues transferred films. The method also allows for purposely creating pores In the graphene of a controlled areal density. Transconductance observed in G-VFETs fabricated with a continuous (pore-free) graphene source electrode is attributed to modulation of the contact barrier height between the graphene and organic semiconductor due to a gate field induced Fermi level shift in the low density of electronic-states graphene electrode. Pores introduced in the graphene source electrode are shown to boost the G-VFET performance, which scales with the areal pore density taking advantage of both barrier height lowering and tunnel barrier thinning. Devices with areal pore densities of 20% exhibit on/off ratios and output current densities exceeding 10(6) and 200 mA/cm(2), respectively, at drain voltages below 5 V.