• 文献标题:   Embedding graphene nanoparticles into poly(N,N '-dimethylacrylamine) to prepare transparent nanocomposite films with high refractive index
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   ZHANG GY, ZHANG H, ZHANG XR, ZHU SJ, ZHANG L, MENG QN, WANG MY, LI YF, YANG B
  • 作者关键词:  
  • 出版物名称:   JOURNAL OF MATERIALS CHEMISTRY
  • ISSN:   0959-9428
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jilin Univ
  • 被引频次:   20
  • DOI:   10.1039/c2jm32871b
  • 出版年:   2012

▎ 摘  要

Transparent nanocomposite films of (graphene nanoparticles)-poly(N,N'-dimethylacrylamide) (GNPs-PDMAA) with a high refractive index are prepared via a facile in situ polymerization method. The structure and properties of GNPs and the nanocomposite films were studied by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infra-red (FTIR) spectroscopy, and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), which indicate that GNPs with a diameter of 3-5 nm have been successfully immobilized into the polymer matrix and are homogeneously dispersed in PDMAA. The GNPs-PDMAA nanocomposite films exhibit good transparency in the visible range. The refractive index of the transparent GNPs-PDMAA nanocomposite films is in the range from 1.516 to 1.976 at 632.8 nm, which linearly increases with the content of GNPs from 0 to 50 wt%. It is also found that the transparent nanocomposite films can be prepared using mixed monomers containing N, N'-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) and styrene (St) at an equal weight ratio following the UV/thermal dual-cure process. The refractive index of the nanocomposite film reached 2.058 with 50 wt% contents of GNPs. Our study provides a facile and feasible route to produce transparent nanocomposite films with tunable refractive indices for potential optical applications.