• 文献标题:   Graphene-Rich G-Co-Ni Nanomatrix: An Optimized Heterogeneous Catalyst for Hydrogen Generation Based on Morphology-Performance Mapping
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   SAHA S, SAHA A, LEPCHA LO, GANGULY S, BANERJEE D, KARGUPTA K
  • 作者关键词:   graphenerich gconi, hydrogen generation, morphologyperformance mapping, nanomatrix, sodium borohydride
  • 出版物名称:   CHEMISTRYSELECT
  • ISSN:   2365-6549
  • 通讯作者地址:   Jadavpur Univ
  • 被引频次:   1
  • DOI:   10.1002/slct.201700328
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

Graphene-rich bi-metallic nano-hybrid G(1)Co(0.3)Ni(0.15) consisting of novel nano-matrix structure, a low-cost catalyst was formulated for enhanced H-2 generation from hydrolysis of NaBH4. The formulation was based on the optimization of the performance of G-Co-Ni nano-catalysts by tuning their morphology. Three types of catalysts namely metal-rich G(1)Co(1.5)Ni(1.5), 1: 1 Graphene-Metal G(1)Co(0.6)Ni(0.4), and Graphene-rich G(1)Co(0.3)Ni(0.15) were synthesized. These catalysts were characterized using SEM with EDAX, HR-TEM, XRD and CV analysis and tested for H-2 generation. Based on morphology, three major nano-hybrid structure models namely nano-ensembles, unique nano-alloy structure, nano-matrix were identified over the whole composition range. HRTEM analysis revealed that increase in wt% of graphene (from 25-70) transforms dispersed nano-ensembles to the connected nano-matrix. Among the three catalyst, Graphene-rich G(1)Co(0.3)Ni(0.15), exhibits the highest catalytic activity (TOF=16.5 min(-1), ECSA=286.5 m(2)/g) and electrochemical stability. The activation energy of the catalytic hydrolysis using G(1)Co(0.3)Ni(0.15) catalyst is 23 +/- 1 kJ mol(-1.)