▎ 摘 要
Recent progress in the controllable functionalization of graphene surfaces enables the experimental realization of complex functionalized graphene nanostructures, such as Sierpinski carpet (SC) fractals. Herein, we model the SC fractals formed by hydrogen and fluorine functionalized patterns on graphene surfaces, namely, H-SC and F-SC, respectively. We then reveal their electronic properties and quantum transport features. From the calculated results of the total and local densities of state, we find that states in H-SC and F-SC have two characteristics: (i) low-energy states inside about vertical bar E/t vertical bar