• 文献标题:   Characterization of graphene nanoplatelets prepared from polyimide-derived graphite
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   AN JC, LEE EJ, KIM BJ, KIM HJ, KIM YJ, SHIM J, HONG I
  • 作者关键词:   graphene, nanoplatelet, graphite intercalation compound, polyimide, graphitized film
  • 出版物名称:   MATERIALS LETTERS
  • ISSN:   0167-577X EI 1873-4979
  • 通讯作者地址:   Res Inst Ind Sci Technol RIST
  • 被引频次:   3
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.matlet.2015.08.120
  • 出版年:   2015

▎ 摘  要

Multi-layered graphene platelets with tens of micrometer-wide were prepared from graphitized polyimide film by graphite intercalation compound (GIC) via exfoliation process. Sulfuric acid was used in the GIC formation step as the functional intercalating agent. Raman spectroscopy revealed that pristine graphitized polyimide film had the minimal intensity of D band peak with negligible R ratio value (I-D/I-G= 0.01), while natural graphite flakes possessed much higher R ratio (I-D/I-G= 0.104) due to their relatively high D band peak intensity. Exfoliated graphene platelets prepared from the graphitized polyimide film were analyzed to have the averaged lateral size of 42 mu m at the thickness of 5 nm. Graphene platelets produced from natural graphite flakes were, however, found to be smaller (average lateral size of 30 mu m) and more defective than the product derived from graphitized polyimide film. This implies the intrinsic graphitic defect of starting materials is substantially related to the properties of the graphene platelets prepared thereof. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.