• 文献标题:   Excellent dielectric properties of poly(vinylidene fluoride) composites based on partially reduced graphene oxide
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   XU XL, YANG CJ, YANG JH, HUANG T, ZHANG N, WANG Y, ZHOU ZW
  • 作者关键词:   polymermatrix composites pmcs, microstructure, electrical propertie
  • 出版物名称:   COMPOSITES PART BENGINEERING
  • ISSN:   1359-8368 EI 1879-1069
  • 通讯作者地址:   Southwest Jiaotong Univ
  • 被引频次:   46
  • DOI:   10.1016/j.compositesb.2016.10.056
  • 出版年:   2017

▎ 摘  要

In this work, poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/graphene oxide (GO) were prepared through a two-step processing procedures, i.e. solution compounding and subsequent melt compounding processing. The thermal reduction of GO during the sample preparation process, the dispersion state of GO in the composites, and the crystallization of PVDF matrix were comparatively investigated. The results demonstrated that the partially reduced GO could be obtained during the sample preparation process. The residual oxygen-containing groups induced the crystal transformation of PVDF matrix from a-form to beta-form on one hand. On the other hand, there was specific interfacial interaction between oxygen containing groups of GO and >CF2 group of PVDF matrix. The PVDE/GO composites were still insulated. High dielectric constant and low dielectric loss were achieved for the PVDF/GO composites with GO content higher than 1 wt%. The mechanisms for the excellent dielectric properties were proposed to be related to the interfacial polarization of the partially reduced GO, the formation of polar beta-form PVDF crystallites and the formation of local GO network structure. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.