• 文献标题:   Ozonated Graphene Oxide Film as a Proton-Exchange Membrane
  • 文献类型:   Article
  • 作  者:   GAO W, WU G, JANICKE MT, CULLEN DA, MUKUNDAN R, BALDWIN JK, BROSHA EL, GALANDE C, AJAYAN PM, MORE KL, DATTELBAUM AM, ZELENAY P
  • 作者关键词:   fuel cell, graphene oxide, ionic conductivity, ozonation, protonexchange membrane
  • 出版物名称:   ANGEWANDTE CHEMIEINTERNATIONAL EDITION
  • ISSN:   1433-7851 EI 1521-3773
  • 通讯作者地址:   Los Alamos Natl Lab
  • 被引频次:   114
  • DOI:   10.1002/anie.201310908
  • 出版年:   2014

▎ 摘  要

Graphene oxide (GO) contains several chemical functional groups that are attached to the graphite basal plane and can be manipulated to tailor GO for specific applications. It is now revealed that the reaction of GO with ozone results in a high level of oxidation, which leads to significantly improved ionic (protonic) conductivity of the GO. Freestanding ozonated GO films were synthesized and used as efficient polymer electrolyte fuel cell membranes. The increase in protonic conductivity of the ozonated GO originates from enhanced proton hopping, which is due to the higher content of oxygenated functional groups in the basal planes and edges of ozonated GO as well as the morphology changes in GO that are caused by ozonation. The results of this study demonstrate that the modification of dispersed GO presents a powerful opportunity for optimizing a nanoscale material for proton-exchange membranes.